{"id":487,"date":"2023-05-08T12:08:15","date_gmt":"2023-05-08T12:08:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.borthakursiasacademy.com\/blog\/?p=487"},"modified":"2026-03-18T15:24:40","modified_gmt":"2026-03-18T15:24:40","slug":"lachit-borphukan-battle-of-saraighat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.borthakursiasacademy.com\/blog\/lachit-borphukan-battle-of-saraighat\/","title":{"rendered":"Lachit Borphukan: A Timeless Warrior of Assam\u00a0 (1622\u20131672)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Introduction_Assams_Timeless_Hero\"><\/span><strong>Introduction: Assam&#8217;s Timeless Hero<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Lachit Borphukan Battle of Saraighat<\/strong> is one of the greatest chapters in Indian history. Lachit Borphukan stands as a shining symbol of courage, patriotism, and leadership in Assam. Best remembered for his role in the Battle of Saraighat (1671), he led the Ahom Kingdom\u2019s army to a historic victory over the Mughal Empire.<\/p><div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_77 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.borthakursiasacademy.com\/blog\/lachit-borphukan-battle-of-saraighat\/#Introduction_Assams_Timeless_Hero\" >Introduction: Assam&#8217;s Timeless Hero<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.borthakursiasacademy.com\/blog\/lachit-borphukan-battle-of-saraighat\/#Ahom_Kingdom_A_Powerful_Indigenous_Empire\" >Ahom Kingdom: A Powerful Indigenous Empire<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.borthakursiasacademy.com\/blog\/lachit-borphukan-battle-of-saraighat\/#Ahom_Society_and_Administration\" >Ahom Society and Administration<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.borthakursiasacademy.com\/blog\/lachit-borphukan-battle-of-saraighat\/#Political_Background_A_Nation_Under_Threat\" >Political Background: A Nation Under Threat<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/www.borthakursiasacademy.com\/blog\/lachit-borphukan-battle-of-saraighat\/#Ahom_King_Chakradhwaj_Singha_Reign_1663%E2%80%931670\" >Ahom King Chakradhwaj Singha (Reign: 1663\u20131670)<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/www.borthakursiasacademy.com\/blog\/lachit-borphukan-battle-of-saraighat\/#Rise_of_Lachit_Borphukan\" >Rise of Lachit Borphukan<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/www.borthakursiasacademy.com\/blog\/lachit-borphukan-battle-of-saraighat\/#The_Battle_of_Saraighat_1671_Triumph_Against_Odds\" >The Battle of Saraighat (1671): Triumph Against Odds<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-5' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-5'><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-5' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-5'><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-5' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-5'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/www.borthakursiasacademy.com\/blog\/lachit-borphukan-battle-of-saraighat\/#Mughal_Threat\" >Mughal Threat<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-5'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/www.borthakursiasacademy.com\/blog\/lachit-borphukan-battle-of-saraighat\/#Ahom_Strategy\" >Ahom Strategy<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-5'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/www.borthakursiasacademy.com\/blog\/lachit-borphukan-battle-of-saraighat\/#Victory_and_Aftermath\" >Victory and Aftermath<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/www.borthakursiasacademy.com\/blog\/lachit-borphukan-battle-of-saraighat\/#Bagh_Hazarika_A_Hero_of_the_Battle_of_Saraighat\" >Bagh Hazarika: A Hero of the Battle of Saraighat<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-5' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-5'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/www.borthakursiasacademy.com\/blog\/lachit-borphukan-battle-of-saraighat\/#Role_in_the_Battle_of_Saraighat\" >Role in the Battle of Saraighat<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/www.borthakursiasacademy.com\/blog\/lachit-borphukan-battle-of-saraighat\/#Legacy\" >Legacy<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/www.borthakursiasacademy.com\/blog\/lachit-borphukan-battle-of-saraighat\/#Legacy_and_Immortality\" >Legacy and Immortality<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/www.borthakursiasacademy.com\/blog\/lachit-borphukan-battle-of-saraighat\/#Lachit_Divas%E2%80%94November_24\" >Lachit Divas\u2014November 24<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/www.borthakursiasacademy.com\/blog\/lachit-borphukan-battle-of-saraighat\/#National_Recognition\" >National Recognition<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17\" href=\"https:\/\/www.borthakursiasacademy.com\/blog\/lachit-borphukan-battle-of-saraighat\/#Cultural_Legacy\" >Cultural Legacy<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-18\" href=\"https:\/\/www.borthakursiasacademy.com\/blog\/lachit-borphukan-battle-of-saraighat\/#Conclusion_A_Warrior_for_the_Ages\" >Conclusion: A Warrior for the Ages<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-19\" href=\"https:\/\/www.borthakursiasacademy.com\/blog\/lachit-borphukan-battle-of-saraighat\/#Prelims_Practice_MCQ\" >Prelims Practice MCQ&nbsp;<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-20\" href=\"https:\/\/www.borthakursiasacademy.com\/blog\/lachit-borphukan-battle-of-saraighat\/#Also_Read_Beginners_Guide_Top_5_Smart_Tips_To_Prepare_For_UPSC_Exam\" >Also Read; Beginners Guide : Top 5 Smart Tips To Prepare For UPSC Exam<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ahom_Kingdom_A_Powerful_Indigenous_Empire\"><\/span><strong>Ahom Kingdom: A Powerful Indigenous Empire<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Founded in <strong>1228<\/strong> by <strong>Sukaphaa<\/strong>, a Tai prince from present-day Myanmar, the <strong>Ahom dynasty<\/strong> ruled the Brahmaputra Valley for nearly <strong>600 years<\/strong>, blending Tai customs with Assamese traditions and forming a highly organized state.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ahom_Society_and_Administration\"><\/span><strong>Ahom Society and Administration<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>The Ahoms developed a strong <strong>bureaucratic system<\/strong>, based on the <strong>Paik system<\/strong>, where every male contributed to state service.<br><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Society was decentralized yet efficient, with different nobles like <strong>Borphukans, Baruas, Rajkhowas<\/strong>, etc., managing regions and armies.<br><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The Ahoms were known for their expertise in <strong>guerrilla warfare, riverine navigation<\/strong>, and <strong>fortified architecture<\/strong>.<br><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Political_Background_A_Nation_Under_Threat\"><\/span><strong>Political Background: A Nation Under Threat<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>By the mid-1600s, the Mughal Empire under <strong>Aurangzeb<\/strong> was expanding eastward. The fertile and strategically important Brahmaputra Valley attracted their attention.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ahom_King_Chakradhwaj_Singha_Reign_1663%E2%80%931670\"><\/span><strong>Ahom King Chakradhwaj Singha (Reign: 1663\u20131670)<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>A fierce patriot, he ascended the throne after the Mughal general <strong>Mir Jumla<\/strong> had temporarily occupied parts of Assam in 1662.<br><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Chakradhwaj Singha vowed to <strong>retake Guwahati<\/strong> and <strong>restore Ahom pride<\/strong>, which led to the selection of <strong>Lachit Borphukan<\/strong> as the Commander-in-Chief in <strong>1667<\/strong>.<br><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Rise_of_Lachit_Borphukan\"><\/span><strong>Rise of Lachit Borphukan<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Born<\/strong> in 1622 to <strong>Momai Tamuli Borbarua<\/strong>, a prominent official, Lachit was trained in both military and civil administration.<br><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>He was known for his deep knowledge of <strong>warfare, discipline, and naval tactics<\/strong>, all of which would soon be put to the test.<br><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Before being appointed Borphukan, Lachit served as <strong>Superintendent of Royal Stables (Ghora Barua)<\/strong> and held various other key posts, showcasing his administrative acumen.<br><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"The_Battle_of_Saraighat_1671_Triumph_Against_Odds\"><\/span><strong>The Battle of Saraighat (1671): Triumph Against Odds<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Mughal_Threat\"><\/span><strong>Mughal Threat<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>The <strong>Battle of Saraighat<\/strong> (1671) was one of the most significant encounters in Indian history. The Mughal general <strong>Ram Singh I<\/strong> of Amber led a formidable army, numbering over <strong>30,000 soldiers<\/strong>, including <strong>18,000 cavalry<\/strong> and <strong>1,000 warboats<\/strong>, aiming to annex Assam and suppress the resistance of the Ahoms. The Mughals sought to establish control over the strategically vital Brahmaputra Valley.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ahom_Strategy\"><\/span><strong>Ahom Strategy<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>Lachit\u2019s forces, although vastly outnumbered, employed strategic guerrilla warfare and expert naval tactics to counter the Mughal invasion. Understanding the terrain and the river&#8217;s significance, Lachit fortified key riverbanks, created naval outposts, and devised psychological tactics to confuse the Mughal forces.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Despite suffering from severe illness, Lachit remained undeterred, personally leading his troops and even participating in the final charge that shattered the Mughal lines.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Victory_and_Aftermath\"><\/span><strong>Victory and Aftermath<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>The Ahom forces, though fewer in number, emerged victorious in <strong>Saraighat<\/strong>, forcing <strong>Ram Singh I<\/strong> to retreat. The battle marked the <strong>last serious Mughal attempt to conquer Assam<\/strong> and was a defining moment in the Ahom Kingdom\u2019s history. Not only did the Ahoms retain control of <strong>Guwahati<\/strong>, but they also demonstrated that superior strategy, courage, and determination could defeat the might of an empire.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Bagh_Hazarika_A_Hero_of_the_Battle_of_Saraighat\"><\/span><strong>Bagh Hazarika: A Hero of the Battle of Saraighat<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>In the shadow of Lachit Borphukan&#8217;s leadership stands another remarkable figure \u2014 <strong>Bagh Hazarika<\/strong>. Born <strong>Ismail Siddique<\/strong> in <strong>Dhekerigaon<\/strong>, Assam, Bagh Hazarika was a revered warrior in the Ahom Army and played a pivotal role in the Battle of Saraighat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The title <strong>&#8220;Bagh&#8221;<\/strong> (tiger) was conferred upon him after his legendary feat of killing a tiger with his bare hands. <strong>&#8220;Hazarika&#8221;<\/strong>, a military rank, signified a commander of <strong>1,000 soldiers<\/strong>, and Bagh Hazarika earned this title through his exceptional valor and leadership.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Role_in_the_Battle_of_Saraighat\"><\/span><strong>Role in the Battle of Saraighat<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<p>During the Battle of Saraighat, Bagh Hazarika&#8217;s contributions were crucial. He played a prominent role in the <strong>naval warfare<\/strong>, one of the key elements in the battle. As the Ahom forces faced the Mughal fleet, Bagh Hazarika\u2019s expertise in riverine combat proved decisive. His command of a segment of the Ahom fleet, along with his bravery in face-to-face combat, helped turn the tide against the Mughal invaders.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>His unwavering courage and tactical intelligence, coupled with his leadership on the river, were instrumental in achieving the Ahom victory.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Legacy\"><\/span><strong>Legacy<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>The Battle of Saraighat remains a symbol of Assamese resilience and a testament to the leadership of Lachit Borphukan and his companions like <strong>Bagh Hazarika<\/strong>. Their combined efforts not only repelled the Mughal forces but also ensured that the <strong>Ahom Kingdom<\/strong> would continue to thrive for several decades.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Lachit Borphukan&#8217;s victory at <strong>Saraighat<\/strong> left an indelible mark on Assam&#8217;s history, and he is remembered as one of the greatest military leaders India has ever produced. His <strong>unwavering patriotism<\/strong>, strategic brilliance, and personal sacrifice for the welfare of his kingdom continue to inspire generations.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Legacy_and_Immortality\"><\/span><strong>Legacy and Immortality<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn.shortpixel.ai\/stsp\/to_webp,q_lossy,ret_img\/https:\/\/www.borthakursiasacademy.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/lachit-borphukan-battle-of-saraighat-1671.webp\" alt=\"Lachit Borphukan Battle of Saraighat 1671 Assam history\" class=\"wp-image-16572\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Lachit_Divas%E2%80%94November_24\"><\/span><strong>Lachit Divas\u2014November 24<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Celebrated across Assam to honor the <strong>spirit of Assamese resistance<\/strong>, Lachit Divas is a reminder of the state&#8217;s proud martial tradition.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"National_Recognition\"><\/span><strong>National Recognition<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Since <strong>1999<\/strong>, the <strong>National Defence Academy (NDA) has<\/strong> awards the <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Lachit_Borphukan\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Lachit_Borphukan\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Lachit Borphukan<\/a> Gold Medal<\/strong> to the best all-round cadet \u2014 symbolizing his military brilliance and leadership.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cultural_Legacy\"><\/span><strong>Cultural Legacy<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Lachit\u2019s life has inspired<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Assamese literature and ballads<br><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Government-funded historical films<br><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>National campaigns to promote unsung Indian heroes<br><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Conclusion_A_Warrior_for_the_Ages\"><\/span><strong>Conclusion: A Warrior for the Ages<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Lachit Borphukan was not merely a commander \u2014 he was the <strong>soul of a nation&#8217;s resistance<\/strong>, the embodiment of <strong>strategic genius<\/strong>, and a timeless icon of <strong>duty before self<\/strong>. His victory at Saraighat stands tall in Indian history as a <strong>masterclass in asymmetric warfare<\/strong> \u2014 showing that the resolve to defend one\u2019s land can outshine even the mightiest of empires.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Prelims_Practice_MCQ\"><\/span><strong>Prelims Practice MCQ&nbsp;<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Q. With reference to Lachit Borphukan and the Battle of Saraighat, consider the following statements:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Lachit Borphukan was appointed the Commander-in-Chief of the Ahom army by King Pratap Singha.<br><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The Ahom forces employed guerrilla warfare and naval tactics to defeat the Mughal army led by Ram Singh I.<br><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Bagh Hazarika, a key figure in the battle, was known for his contributions in mountain warfare.<br><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>The Battle of Saraighat marked the final successful attempt by the Mughal Empire to annex Assam.<br><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Which of the above statements is\/are correct?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A. 2 only<br>B. 1 and 3 only<br>C. 2 and 4 only<br>D. 1, 2 and 4 only<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Answer: A. 2 only<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Statement 1 is incorrect\u2014<\/strong>Lachit Borphukan was appointed by <strong>King Chakradhwaj Singha<\/strong>, not Pratap Singha.<br><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Statement 2 is correct\u2014guerrilla<\/strong> tactics and riverine\/naval warfare were key to the Ahom victory.<br><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Statement 3 is incorrect\u2014<\/strong>Bagh Hazarika was known for <strong>naval warfare<\/strong>, not mountain warfare.<br><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Statement 4 is incorrect\u2014the<\/strong> battle marked the <strong>end of serious Mughal attempts<\/strong>, but they did <strong>not succeed<\/strong> in annexing Assam.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><br><strong>GS Paper 5&nbsp; Mains Question (Assam)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Question:<br><\/strong> <em>Lachit Borphukan is remembered not only as a military commander but as a symbol of Assamese identity and resistance. Discuss his leadership in the Battle of Saraighat and assess how his legacy contributes to present-day regional pride and national integration. (250 words)<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Also_Read_Beginners_Guide_Top_5_Smart_Tips_To_Prepare_For_UPSC_Exam\"><\/span>Also Read; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.borthakursiasacademy.com\/blog\/beginners-guide-top-5-smart-tips-to-prepare-for-upsc-exam\/\">Beginners Guide : Top 5 Smart Tips To Prepare For UPSC Exam<\/a><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Introduction: Assam&#8217;s Timeless Hero Lachit Borphukan Battle of Saraighat is one of the greatest chapters&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":490,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":true,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_coblocks_attr":"","_coblocks_dimensions":"","_coblocks_responsive_height":"","_coblocks_accordion_ie_support":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-487","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.borthakursiasacademy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/487","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.borthakursiasacademy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.borthakursiasacademy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.borthakursiasacademy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.borthakursiasacademy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=487"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.borthakursiasacademy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/487\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":16573,"href":"https:\/\/www.borthakursiasacademy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/487\/revisions\/16573"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.borthakursiasacademy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/490"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.borthakursiasacademy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=487"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.borthakursiasacademy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=487"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.borthakursiasacademy.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=487"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}